Journal of Forest Science, 2023 (vol. 69), issue 9

Effect of bioengineering treatments on reduction of soil erosion from road cut slope and fill slopeOriginal Paper

Aidin Parsakhoo, Seyed Ataollah Hosseini

J. For. Sci., 2023, 69(9):367-376 | DOI: 10.17221/55/2023-JFS  

The efficiency of different conservation practices on soil loss from road side slopes is scarcely identified in the Hyrcanian forests of Iran, which could retard the implementation of these management practices. Sediment of 48 plots on the cut slopes and fill slopes of forest roads were collected to explore their responses to soil conservation practices, including straw bale (SB), living hedge (LH), dead hedge (DH), geo-cell (GC), geotextile (GT), and bare soil (BS). Moreover, the efficiency of conservation practices was evaluated to find a cost-effective approach. Sediment traps were installed at the toe of side slopes in the ditch and end of each...

Reducing costs, improving profits: A low-cost culture media for woody plants micropropagationOriginal Paper

Ricardo Castro-Camba, Jesús María Vielba, Purificación Covelo, Nieves Vidal, Conchi Sánchez

J. For. Sci., 2023, 69(9):377-388 | DOI: 10.17221/56/2023-JFS  

Micropropagation has enormous potential in the forestry industry for the mass production of elite genotypes. A limiting factor that hinders a wider adoption of this technique is its high associated cost, dissuading small producers and laboratories from its use. Thus, it is important to develop low-cost protocols to increase the competitiveness of micropropagation. The goal of the present study was to elaborate a low-cost culture medium that would allow plant growth without diminishing plant quality and production. The replacement of laboratory sucrose with commercial sugar as a carbon source, and laboratory agar with locally produced agar as a gelling...

Impact of protection methods and abiotic factors on Nothofagus pumilio seedlings mortality in Torres del Paine National Park, ChileOriginal Paper

Martin Smola, Josef Cafourek, Antonín Kusbach, Martin ©enfeldr, Josef Støítecký, Petr Madìra

J. For. Sci., 2023, 69(9):389-400 | DOI: 10.17221/45/2023-JFS  

National parks (NP) are the last refugia of forests dominated by the Nothofagus species in Chile. However, frequent, careless human-caused fires are destroying these forests even within the national parks. After large-scale fires, N. pumilio stands are unable to recover naturally neither in generative nor in vegetative ways and artificial regeneration must be resorted to in order to maintain their extent. However, even artificial regeneration is not successful without protection against browsing. Therefore, the aim of this study was to experimentally test a range of repellents and other methods of mechanical protection of seedlings...


Distribution and environmental impact of alien woody species in lowland riparian forest habitats: Case study in the protected areas of Georgia, South CaucasusOriginal Paper

Giorgi Kavtaradze, Lado Basilidze, Jan Pergl, Elizaveta Avoiani, Petr Vahalik, Besarion Aptsiauri, Nani Goginashvili, Margalita Bachilava, Zurab Manvelidze, Nato Kobakhidze

J. For. Sci., 2023, 69(9):401-414 | DOI: 10.17221/3/2023-JFS  

Biological invasions are globally recognised as a significant threat to native biodiversity, as they can change the structure, composition, and functioning of the native ecological system. The riparian forest is considered a habitat highly invaded by invasive plants since rivers serve as corridors for alien species through the terrestrial ecosystem or may simply harbour exotic species that cannot survive elsewhere. The riparian forest, as a high conservation value forest, is an important part of the lowland forests of Georgia. These forests are distributed along large rivers, including the Mtkvari, Alazani, Iori, Aragvi, Ksani, Algeti, and Great...