J. For. Sci., 2018, 64(2):91-95 | DOI: 10.17221/100/2017-JFS

Effects of tree diameter and some working conditions on residual stump height following selective logging - Short CommunicationShort Communication

Farshad KEIVAN BEHJOU*, Omid GHAFFARZADEH MOLLABASHI
Department of Natural Resources, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran

The forests in the north of Iran are located on steep terrains. The stump heights were measured in three compartments under selective management in Caspian forests. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of site characteristics on stump heights. The trees were felled with a Stihl chainsaw in the region. Each compartment included three slope categories (0-15, 15-30, and 30-60%) and three diameter categories (40-60, 60-80, 80-100 cm). Also, three snow depths were identified in the felling places (0-15, 15-30, and 30-45 cm) because of the felling season. The results of ANOVA test indicated that slope categories and snow depth had significant effects on stump heights (P < 0.01). In addition, the results proved that the stump diameter of harvested trees had no significant effect on residual stump heights (P > 0.05). Besides, there is a multiple linear relationship between stump height (dependent variable) and ground slope and snow depth as the independent variables.

Keywords: Caspian forests; stump category; slope classes; diameter category; snow depth

Published: February 28, 2018  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
KEIVAN BEHJOU F, GHAFFARZADEH MOLLABASHI O. Effects of tree diameter and some working conditions on residual stump height following selective logging - Short Communication. J. For. Sci. 2018;64(2):91-95. doi: 10.17221/100/2017-JFS.
Download citation

References

  1. Behjou F.K. (2013): Economic analysis on log damage during logging operation in Caspian Forests. Journal of Forestry Research, 24: 585-589. Go to original source...
  2. Behjou F.K., Hashemian A. (2013): Using an economic enterprise to calculating damage to forest wood product following selective logging. International Journal of Agronomy and Plant Production, 4: 1479-1484.
  3. Behjou F.K., Mollabashi O.G. (2013): Assessment of coarse woody debris following selective logging in Caspian forests: Implications for conservation and management. Journal of Forest Science, 59: 117-124. Go to original source...
  4. Boston K., Dysart G. (2000): A comparison of felling techniques on stump height log damage with economic interpretations. Western Journal of Applied Forestry, 15: 59-61. Go to original source...
  5. Gerasimov Y., Seliverstov A. (2010): Industrial round-wood losses associated with harvesting systems in Russia. Croatian Journal of Forest Engineering, 31: 111-126.
  6. Han H.S., Renzie C. (2005): Effect of ground slope, stump diameter and species on stump height for feller-buncher and chainsaw felling. International Journal of Forest Engineering, 16: 81-88. Go to original source...
  7. Holmes T.P., Blat G.M., Zweede J.C., Pereira R., Barreto P., Boltz F., Bauch R. (2002): Financial and ecological indicators of reduced impact logging performance in the eastern Amazon. Forest Ecology and Management, 163: 93-110. Go to original source...
  8. Kärhä K. (2012): Comparison of two stump-lifting heads in final felling Norway spruce stand. Silva Fennica, 46: 625-640. Go to original source...
  9. Keivan Behjou F., Majnounian B., Namiranian M., Saeed A., Feghhi J. (2010): Determination of volume and value loss in logging operations (case study: Chafroud forests of Gilan). Journal of Forest and Wood Products (Iranian Journal of Natural Resources), 63: 293-304.
  10. Lexerod N.L., Eid T. (2006): Assessing suitability for selective cutting using a stand level index. Forest Ecology and Management, 237: 503-512. Go to original source...
  11. Murphy G., Buse J.D. (1984): How to reduce felling related butt damage. LIRA Technical Release, 6: 1-6.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.